Surah 96 · 19 verses · Makki
Surah Al-'Alaq العلق
Al-'Alaq, “The Clot”, is surah 96 of the Quran and has 19 verses. It is a Makki surah, revealed in Makkah before the Hijrah, and was the 1st surah to be revealed. It sits in juz 30, on page 597 of the Madani Mushaf. It contains a verse of prostration (sajdah): verse 19. It belongs to Juz Amma, the last part of the Quran, which many people memorise first.
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Read Surah Al-'Alaq with English translation
Arabic: Uthmani script. English: Saheeh International. Tap a verse number to open that verse.
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
- 1
ٱقْرَأْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ
Recite in the name of your Lord who created
- 2
خَلَقَ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ مِنْ عَلَقٍ
Created man from a clinging substance.
- 3
ٱقْرَأْ وَرَبُّكَ ٱلْأَكْرَمُ
Recite, and your Lord is the most Generous -
- 4
ٱلَّذِى عَلَّمَ بِٱلْقَلَمِ
Who taught by the pen
- 5
عَلَّمَ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ مَا لَمْ يَعْلَمْ
Taught man that which he knew not.
- 6
كَلَّآ إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ لَيَطْغَىٰٓ
No! [But] indeed, man transgresses
- 7
أَن رَّءَاهُ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰٓ
Because he sees himself self-sufficient.
- 8
إِنَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ ٱلرُّجْعَىٰٓ
Indeed, to your Lord is the return.
- 9
أَرَءَيْتَ ٱلَّذِى يَنْهَىٰ
Have you seen the one who forbids
- 10
عَبْدًا إِذَا صَلَّىٰٓ
A servant when he prays?
- 11
أَرَءَيْتَ إِن كَانَ عَلَى ٱلْهُدَىٰٓ
Have you seen if he is upon guidance
- 12
أَوْ أَمَرَ بِٱلتَّقْوَىٰٓ
Or enjoins righteousness?
- 13
أَرَءَيْتَ إِن كَذَّبَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ
Have you seen if he denies and turns away -
- 14
أَلَمْ يَعْلَم بِأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَرَىٰ
Does he not know that Allāh sees?
- 15
كَلَّا لَئِن لَّمْ يَنتَهِ لَنَسْفَعًۢا بِٱلنَّاصِيَةِ
No! If he does not desist, We will surely drag him by the forelock
- 16
نَاصِيَةٍ كَـٰذِبَةٍ خَاطِئَةٍ
A lying, sinning forelock.
- 17
فَلْيَدْعُ نَادِيَهُۥ
Then let him call his associates;
- 18
سَنَدْعُ ٱلزَّبَانِيَةَ
We will call the angels of Hell.
- 19
كَلَّا لَا تُطِعْهُ وَٱسْجُدْ وَٱقْتَرِب ۩
No! Do not obey him. But prostrate and draw near [to Allāh].
Frequently asked questions
How many verses are in Surah Al-'Alaq?
Surah Al-'Alaq has 19 verses (ayat) and about 72 words, on page 597 of the Madani Mushaf.
Is Surah Al-'Alaq Makki or Madani?
It is Makki: revealed in Makkah, 1st in the order of revelation.
Which juz is Surah Al-'Alaq in?
Surah Al-'Alaq is in juz 30.
What does Al-'Alaq mean?
Al-'Alaq (العلق) means “The Clot”.
How do I make a Surah 'Alaq video with translation?
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Similar surahs
Also Makki, close in length.
Revealed around the same time
Nearest in the order of revelation.